TA98 Page by section
Nuclei basales et structurae pertinentes
| TA Code | Latin term | English term |
| ↓ A14.1.09.501 |
Nuclei basales
|
Basal nuclei
|
| A14.1.09.502 |
Nucleus caudatus
|
Caudate nucleus
|
| A14.1.09.503 |
Caput
|
Head
|
| A14.1.09.504 |
Corpus
|
Body
|
| A14.1.09.505 |
Cauda
|
Tail
|
| A14.1.09.506 |
Nucleus lentiformis
|
Lentiform nucleus; Lenticular nucleus
|
| A14.1.09.507 |
Putamen
|
Putamen
|
| A14.1.09.508 |
Lamina medullaris lateralis; Lamina medullaris externa
|
Lateral medullary lamina; External medullary lamina
|
| A14.1.09.509 |
Globus pallidus lateralis
|
Globus pallidus lateral segment; Globus pallidus external segment
|
| A14.1.09.510 |
Lamina medullaris medialis; Lamina medullaris interna
|
Medial medullary lamina; Internal medullary lamina
|
| A14.1.09.511 |
Globus pallidus medialis
|
Globus pallidus medial segment; Globus pallidus internal segment
|
| A14.1.09.512 |
Pars lateralis
|
Lateral part
|
| A14.1.09.513 |
Lamina medullaris accessoria
|
Accessory medullary lamina
|
| A14.1.09.514 |
Pars medialis
|
Medial part
|
| A14.1.09.515 |
Corpus striatum
|
Corpus striatum
|
| A14.1.09.516 |
Striatum
|
Striatum; Neostriatum
|
| A14.1.09.517 |
Striatum dorsale
|
Dorsal striatum
|
| A14.1.09.439 |
Striatum ventrale; Corpus striatum ventrale
|
Ventral striatum
|
| A14.1.09.518 |
Pallidum
|
Pallidum; Paleostriatum
|
| A14.1.09.519 |
Pallidum dorsale
|
Dorsal pallidum
|
| A14.1.09.438 |
Pallidum ventrale
|
Ventral pallidum
|
| A14.1.09.520 |
Ansa lenticularis
|
Ansa lenticularis
|
| A14.1.09.521 |
Fasciculus lenticularis
|
Lenticular fasciculus
|
| A14.1.09.522 |
Fasciculus subthalamicus
|
Subthalamic fasciculus
|
| A14.1.09.523 |
Fasciculus thalamicus
|
Thalamic fasciculus
|
| ↓ A14.1.09.572 |
Substantia alba telencephali
|
White substance of telencephalon; Cerebral white matter
|
| A14.1.09.524 |
Capsula interna
|
Internal capsule
|
| A14.1.09.525 |
Pontes grisei caudatolenticulares
|
Caudolenticular grey bridges; Transcapsular grey bridges ▲
|
| A14.1.09.526 |
Crus anterius
|
Anterior limb
|
| A14.1.09.527 |
Radiatio thalami anterior
|
Anterior thalamic radiation
|
| A14.1.09.528 |
Tractus frontopontinus
|
Frontopontine fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.529 |
Genu capsulae internae
|
Genu of internal capsule
|
| ↓ A14.1.09.530 |
Fibrae corticonucleares
|
Corticonuclear fibres ▲
|
| ↓ A14.1.09.531 |
Crus posterius
|
Posterior limb
|
| ↓ A14.1.09.532 |
Radiatio thalami centralis
|
Central thalamic radiation
|
| A14.1.09.533 |
Fibrae corticoreticulares
|
Corticoreticular fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.534 |
Fibrae corticorubrales
|
Corticorubral fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.535 |
Fibrae corticospinales
|
Corticospinal fibres ▲
|
| ↓ A14.1.09.536 |
Fibrae corticothalamicae
|
Corticothalamic fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.537 |
Fibrae parietopontinae
|
Parietopontine fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.538 |
Fibrae thalamoparietales
|
Thalamoparietal fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.539 |
Pars retrolentiformis
|
Retrolentiform limb; Retrolenticular limb
|
| A14.1.09.540 |
Fibrae occipitopontinae
|
Occipitopontine fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.541 |
Fibrae occipitotectales
|
Occipitotectal fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.542 |
Radiatio optica; Fibrae geniculocalcarinae
|
Optic radiation; Genuculocalcarine fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.543 |
Radiatio thalamica posterior
|
Posterior thalamic radiation
|
| A14.1.09.544 |
Pars sublentiformis
|
Sublentiform limb; Sublenticular limb
|
| A14.1.09.545 |
Radiatio acustica; Fibrae geniculotemporales
|
Acoustic radiation; Geniculotemporal fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.546 |
Fibrae corticotectales
|
Corticotectal fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.547 |
Radiatio optica
|
Optic radiation
|
| A14.1.09.548 |
Fibrae temporopontinae
|
Temporopontine fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.549 |
Fibrae corticothalamicae
|
Corticothalamic fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.550 |
Corona radiata
|
Corona radiata
|
| A14.1.09.551 |
Capsula externa
|
External capsule
|
| A14.1.09.552 |
Capsula extrema
|
Extreme capsule
|
| A14.1.08.421 |
Commissura anterior
|
Anterior commissure
|
| A14.1.09.253 |
Pars anterior
|
Anterior part
|
| A14.1.09.254 |
Pars posterior
|
Posterior part
|
| A14.1.09.553 |
Fibrae associationis telencephali
|
Association fibres of telencephalon ▲
|
| A14.1.09.554 |
Fibrae arcuatae cerebri
|
Arcuate fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.555 |
Cingulum
|
Cingulum
|
| A14.1.09.556 |
Fasciculus longitudinalis inferior
|
Inferior longitudinal fasciculus
|
| A14.1.09.557 |
Fasciculus longitudinalis superior; Fasciculus arcuatus
|
Superior longitudinal fasciculus; Arcuate fasciculus
|
| A14.1.09.558 |
Fibrae associationis longae
|
Long association fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.559 |
Fibrae associationis breves
|
Short association fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.560 |
Fasciculus uncinatus
|
Uncinate fasciculus
|
| A14.1.09.561 |
Fasciculus occipitofrontalis inferior
|
Inferior occipitofrontal fasciculus
|
| A14.1.09.562 |
Fasciculus occipitofrontalis superior; Fasciculus subcallosus
|
Superior occipitofrontal fasciculus; Subcallosal fasciculus
|
| A14.1.09.563 |
Fasciculi occipitales verticales
|
Vertical occipital fasciculi
|
| A14.1.09.564 |
Fibrae laterales
|
Lateral fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.565 |
Fibrae caudales
|
Caudal fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.566 |
Fasciculi occipitales horizontales
|
Transverse occipital fasciculi
|
| A14.1.09.567 |
Fibrae cuneatae
|
Cuneus fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.568 |
Fibrae linguales
|
Lingual fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.569 |
Fibrae commissurales telencephali
|
Commissural fibres of telencephalon ▲
|
| A14.1.09.570 |
Fibrae corporis callosi
|
Corpus callosum fibres ▲
|
| A14.1.09.571 |
Commissura hippocampi
|
Hippocampal commissure
|
| A14.1.08.421 |
Commissura anterior
|
Anterior commissure
|
| Entries: 78 | Notes: 7 | Date: 29.01.2013 |
| ♦ TA98 footnote | ♠ TA98 correction note | ♣ TA98 RAT note | ♥ TA98 redirection note |
| ♦ | A14.1.09.501 | Nuclei basales et structurae pertinentes Some textbooks state, without qualification, that the substantia nigra and nucleus subthalamicus are parts of the basal nuclei of the telencephalon. Since this affiliation is based on functional, not structural or developmental, grounds it is inappropriate to include these structures under this heading. The substantia nigra and the nucleus subthalamicus are parts of the mesencephalon and diencephalon, respectively. |
| ♣ | A14.1.09.501 | Nuclei basales The Latin precursor nuclei basales et structurae pertinentes, and its English equivalent, contained a conjunction, which is not compatible with the rules of Regular Anatomical Terminology. A new term substantia alba telencephali was created as a subsection header because the truncation of nuclei basales et structurae pertinentes to nuclei basales orphaned more than 50 entries. |
| ♣ | A14.1.09.572 | Substantia alba telencephali A new term was created because the truncation of nuclei basales and structurae pertinentes to nuclei basales orphaned more than 50 entries. |
| ♦ | A14.1.09.530 | Fibrae corticonucleares bulbi The term corticobulbar, as commonly used in the past, refers to axons originating in the cerebral cortex and innervating motor nuclei of cranial nerves of the medulla oblongata, pons, and by extension, the midbrain, Since bulbus specifically refers to the medulla oblongata, application of the term corticobulbar to these fibres in the midbrain is incorrect. The term corticonuclearis followed by bulbi, pontinis (see A14.1.05.105), or mesencephali (see A14.1.06.202) replaces corticobulbar and specifies cortical axons that innervate motor and/or sensory nuclei of cranial nerves. |
| ♦ | A14.1.09.531 | Crus posterius of Capsula interna Consists of what were historically called thalamolentiform, sublentiform, and retrolentiform parts. However, as each contains different and functionally unique fibre populations, these parts are frequently called, respectively, the posterior limb, the sublentiform (or sublenticular) limb, and the retrolentiform (or retrolenticular) limb of the internal capsule. |
| ♣ | A14.1.09.532 | Radiatio thalami centralis The original source term contains an inversion between a genitive complement and the adjective, which is not compatible with the rules of Regular Anatomical Terminology. |
| ♠ | A14.1.09.536 | Fibrae corticothalamicae The Latin precursor fibrae corticothalamici is incorrect because the nominative feminine plural form of adjective is corticothalamicae; it has been corrected to A14.1.09.536 fibrae corticothalamicae. |